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Coulomb glory in low-energy antiproton scattering by heavy nucleus: screening effect of vacuum polarization

机译:重核低能量反质子散射的库仑辉煌:   真空极化的屏蔽效应

摘要

Backward scattering of antiprotons by bare uranium is studied theoreticallyfor antiproton energies within the interval 100 eV -- 1 keV. A marked maximumof the differential cross section in the backward direction (Coulomb glory) atsome energies of the incident particle is revealed. The effect is due to thescreening properties of the vacuum polarization potential and can be regardedas a manifestation of the vacuum polarization in non-relativistic collisions ofheavy particles. Experimental observation can become feasible with newfacilities for antiproton and ion research at GSI.
机译:理论上研究了在100 eV-1 keV区间内反质子能量对裸质子的反质子向后散射。在入射粒子的某些能量处,向后的微分横截面(库仑荣耀)显示出明显的最大值。该效果归因于真空极化电势的屏蔽特性,可以看作是重粒子非相对论碰撞中真空极化的一种表现。利用GSI的反质子和离子研究新设施,实验观察将变得可行。

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